Artemisia biennis (Biennial wormwood)

Image credit: Luke Michael

Identification tips

general

Tip #1: genus Artemisia via Latin from Greek, 'wormwood', in honor of the goddess Artemis,to whom it was sacred, biannual biennis.

name

cross

Plant shape

2º Identification tip: artemisia biennis grows slowly after emergence, remaining as a rosette until summer, when plants shoot and growth becomes rapid.

overview

overview2

Leaves

3º Identification tip: the leaves do not have pandthem and have yielded margins, quite thin, which helps in identifying when separated with Common ragweed.

leaf

leaf

leaf

Artemisia biennis left and artemisiifolia artemisiifolia

Stem

4º Identification tip: the stems do not have pandthem, they are green and can be reddish.

stems

stems

stems

Flowers

5º Identification tip: the flowers are arranged in the shape of a spikelet, with round yellowish flowers.

flower

flower

Seeds

6º Identification tip: the seeds are numerous and very small.

seeds

Seedlings - the terror of all

terror

7º Identification tip: the cotyledons are round and small, are confused with the first true leaf, because it does not have the pattern of the rest of the true leaves. The first true leaf, is long oval and with tips, forming something similar to a trident.

seedling1

seedling1

ID

Control

More images

Other Uses

Extra reference:

https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/weeds/ndsu-ext-pubs/w1322.pdf

https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/biennial-wormwood

https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/artemisia/biennis/